SF/F Commentary

SF/F Commentary

Teaching Rambles: A Very Non-Traditional “American” Lit Syllabus (Nuevo Mundo!)

This fall, I am teaching a survey course in American Literature.  While I think my previous syllabi for this course have been non-traditional, this time I am opening up the flood gates.  Instead of teaching what we might call “American Literature,” I am deliberately challenging the very idea of a single, identifiable “American” anything.  And if I get this syllabus approved, I will have one of the most intense, awesome fall teaching experiences ever… Now without further delay, here is the list of texts I intend to teach (some publication dates are missing): Novels A Hammock Beneath the Mangoes: Stories from Latin America edited by Thomas Cochlie (various — see shorts section) The Assault by Reinaldo Arenas (1990/1992 — Expatriate from Cuba) Flight by Sherman Alexie (2007 — Native American)  Distant Star by Robert Bolaño (1996/2004 — Chile) Crick Crack Monkey by Merle Hodge (1970 — Trinidad) Surfacing by Margaret Atwood (1972 — Canada)  The President by Miguel Angel Asturias (1946 — Guatemala) Plays “Paint Your Face on a Drowning in the River” by Craig Strete (1984 — Native American) The Imposter by Rodolfo Usigli (1938 — Mexico) Short Stories “The Man to Send Rainclouds” by Leslie Marmon Silko (1967 — Native American) “The Reptile Garden” by Louise Erdrich (2008 — Native American) “A Long Story” by Beth Brant (1985 — Native American) “A Lamp at Noon” by Sinclair Ross (1938 — Canada) “The Loons” by Margaret Laurence (1963 — Canada) “The Circular Ruins” by Jorge Luis Borges (1940 — Argentina) “Waiting for Polidoro” by Armonia Somers (? — Uruguay) “The Last Voyage of the Ghost by Gabriel García Márquez (? — Columbia) “The Age of Vengeance” by Isabel Allende (? — Chile) “The Doll Queen” by Carlos Fuentes (? — Mexico) “The Plagues” by Moacyr Scliar (? — Brazil) “Story-Bound” by Ana Lydia Vega (? — Puerto Rico) “The Gift” by Rosario Ferre (? — Puerto Rico) “Journey Back to the Source” by Alejo Carpentier (? — Cuba) Essays “The Repeating Island” by Antonio Benitez-Rojo (Caribbean) “In Quest of an American Identity” by Earl E. Fitz (American Question) “Regionalism as a Shaping Force” by Earl E. Fitz (American Question) “The Dialectics of Our America” by Jose David Saldivar (American Question) ——————————————- Update:  I thought I’d toss out some statistics so you’d see how my syllabus holds up in terms of its gender split, etc. Male authors:  13 (fiction); 4 (non-fiction) Female authors: 9 (fiction) In all honestly, I had a hell of a time trying to find female authors in Central and South America who fit all my criteria.  I intentionally tried to avoid pre-1900 and post-2000 works, though there are a handful here.  That unfortunately meant that a lot of the important Central and South American female writers (at least from my research) got bumped out.  From there, it all went downhill, as almost every female author from that region either didn’t have anything in translation, their works didn’t fit the political/cultural/social concerns for my course, or the translations I could find were for novels that were too darn long.  I think the longest novel I have on my list is 287 pages.  One author I had to drop from the novel list was Isabel Allende, whose The House of the Spirits is over 400 pages long.  I selected a short story by her instead. I say all of this as a semi-plea to any of you who are familiar with the literature of the area.  In particular, I would like to include a few women from Central America (you can see I have none whatsoever).  I just can’t seem to find any of them, either because they don’t exist, have been ignored, or haven’t been translated.  Granted, I could be very wrong.

SF/F Commentary

2012 Nebula Awards Winners (w/ Brief Thoughts)

Last night, the SFWA folks hosted the 2012 Nebula Awards.  I didn’t get to watch the live stream because I was trying to recover from the episode we recorded for The Skiffy and Fanty Show on Friday night (I’m still sort of recovering).  However, now that the awards have been announced, I see fit to talk about the winners. Here they are: Best Novel 2312, Kim Stanley Robinson (Orbit US; Orbit UK) I like Robinson more than a lot of my friends.  I’m not sure why.  Most people I’ve talked to can’t stand his Three Californias series, while I find them fascinating (especially The Gold Coast).  Regardless, I honestly had hoped to see Throne of the Crescent Moon by Saladin Ahmed or The Killing Moon by N.K. Jemisin take the award.  Both will probably appear on this list again, though, so maybe it’s just not their time yet. Best Novella After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall by Nancy Kress (Tachyon) I love Nancy Kress, and this collection really was quite good.  Granted, de Bodard, Lake, and Liu were also on the finalists list, each them worthy of awards too.  Still, I’m satisfied with this selection.  Besides, Tachyon is bloody amazing. Best Novelette “Close Encounters”, Andy Duncan (The Pottawatomie Giant & Other Stories) Honestly, I have no real opinion here.  I’m sure Duncan’s story is great.  I am, of course, a Liu fan, so I will always be partial to his work.  But Liu can’t win everything, right?  I did get to hear Duncan read/speak at ICFA, and he’s not bad.  So I’m OK with this selection. Best Short Story “Immersion“, Aliette de Bodard (Clarkesworld 6/12) The right choice.  End of story.  Moving on. Ray Bradbury Award for Outstanding Dramatic Presentation Beasts of the Southern Wild, Benh Zeitlin (director), Benh Zeitlin and Lucy Abilar (writers), (Journeyman/Cinereach/Court 13/Fox Searchlight ) I’m really trying to understand why this film is so loved.  Everything I’ve seen from it looks awful.  Am I missing something?  To be fair, the rest of the finalists list was painfully predictable.  There was no Cloud Atlas, so as much as I would have liked to see Chronicle win…oh, right, that was not on the list either.  So it goes… Andre Norton Award for Young Adult SF/F Fair Coin, E.C. Myers (Pyr) Honestly, this is probably the right choice.  I’ve heard nothing but good things about Fair Coin and I’m sure I’m not the only one who didn’t think Railsea was Mieville’s best.  So kudos to Myers! 2011 Damon Knight Grand Master Award Gene Wolfe Yeah.  It was time.  Good.  A+ Solstice Award Carl Sagan and Ginjer Buchanan Nod.  Yes.  Perfect. Kevin O’Donnell Jr. Service to SFWA Award Michael H. Payne Alright.  I have no idea who this is, but since I’m not part of SFWA, that’s probably expected.  Good for Mr. Payne. ———————————————————- And that’s all I’ve got to say.  What say you?

SF/F Commentary

Movie Review: Iron Man 3 (2013)

If this is the end of Robert Downey, Jr.’s Iron Man films, then he’s certainly left with a bang.  While far from perfect, Iron Man 3 (2013) continues Stark’s emotional development with the same humor and action we have come to expect.  But it is also an unexpectedly deep look at Stark as a man amidst increasingly dangerous villains, tying together not only the previous two Iron Man movies (2008 and 2010), but also Joss Whedon’s The Avengers (2012).  Flawed though it may be, Iron Man 3 is an excellent conclusion to a superb series. Iron Man 3‘s basic premise is this:  Tony Stark has returned home from the events in New York City, only to find himself overwhelmed by panic attacks and nightmares; to distract himself, he has begun tinkering endlessly in his lab, building suit after suit after suit.  Meanwhile, the United States has become the target of a mysterious “super” terrorist who calls himself the Mandarin.  Soon, the President re-brands War Machine as the Iron Patriot and sends Colonel Rhodes out to hunt down the infamous terrorist.  Back home, Tony challenges the Mandarin, meets some old faces (sorry, I won’t ruin this for you), and finds himself face-to-face with a wall (of mysteries and mysterious men with unique abilities). Honestly, that is about as close as I can get to describing this film without ruining some of the major twists and discoveries.  There are a remarkable number of things going on in this film.  I am still astonished that they could work so much into a 130 minute time slot without producing a film that feels unnecessarily rushed; instead, Iron Man 3 is just a tad bit long, with parts of the latter half of the film moving a little too slowly for my taste.  Part of that dragging feel stems from the fact that the movie is divided across three interests:  Tony’s war with himself (his apparent PTSD), Tony’s attempts to find and uncover the Mandarin, and the U.S./Rhodes’ attempts to do the same (subplots aside, of course).  While Shane Black (writer/director) handles these elements well enough, I think the attempt to focus on so many elements (particularly via the framing device — Tony’s voice over that connects a past event to the events of the film), with twists and all, is a tad much for one film. Still, I cannot help but appreciate the fact that, much like the previous two Iron Man films, this third installment actually addresses some of the real-world ramifications of Stark’s life as man and machine.  The previous films explored Stark’s conflict with the morality of the military industrial complex (Iron Man) and the fear of impending death (Iron Man 2).  Here, the conflict is two-fold:  as in the second film, the past has come to haunt Stark, but in a far more personal way than before (the frame narrative explores this).  More importantly, however, is the connection back to The Avengers, which has affected our hero in the way you’d expect:  a psychological disorder (PTSD).  I can appreciate the desire to show this on film, but what makes this work for me is the fact that our hero actually has psychological issues.  Iron Man 3 explores the psychology of Stark in more depth than previous editions, giving the character a uniquely “human” feel.  Unlike other superheroes in the Marvel film canon, Stark/Iron Man is fully realized as a complex individual.  Far from the eccentric, prick-y man we saw at the start of the first film, this concluding volume has shown us that he is, in every way possible, just as susceptible to the pressures of daily life (and war) as the rest of us, even if, at the end of the day, he is still eccentric and prick-y.  What makes him super is not some superhuman ability to “cope,” but rather his intense desire and dedication to a “cause.”  This is the underlying narrative of Iron Man 3, and one that we can hope will continue in The Avengers 2, however briefly. Related to this is one of the strongest aspects of the film:  the cast and their interactions with one another.  Downey, I think it is fair to say, is probably the only person who will ever truly fit into Stark’s shoes, and here he has to pull out more than simple sarcasm and jackassery.  Stark’s panic attacks and nightmares require a careful balance between epiphany and masking; nobody would expect Stark to accept what is happening to him, and Downey does a fine job portraying that conflict.  While the PTSD symptoms could have been handled with more care, I think Downey (and Shane Black as director) remained true to the character. The other cast members are also on top form:  Gwyneth Paltrow as Pepper Potts remains as charming as ever (she also gets a little action time, which is awesome to see) and Guy Pearce proves that he needs to play a Die Hard villain at some point in the near future, pulling out an excellent Jekyll & Hyde performance as Aldrich Killian.  It’s hard to believe that Guy Pearce once played this Queen: The standout supporting actor performances, however, must be given to Ben Kingsley (the Mandarin) and Ty Simpkins (Harley Keener).  Kingsley’s Mandarin is cold, calculated, and preacher-like — even creepy.  I believed him as a terrorist, as a fully-realized villain with complicated motivations.  They’ve updated his character, too, and in a way that I think makes the Mandarin more relevant.  In the film universe, the Mandarin is more akin to the mythic face of terrorism today; that myth becomes important to the narrative, and forms one of the various critiques of U.S. foreign policy in Iron Man 3.  Much like Pearce, Kingsley demonstrates a chameleon-like ability to become other people.  While I still have some reservations about the way this narrative played out, the concept of the Mandarin offers food for thought (particularly to us scholarly type people). Child actor Simpkins, however, gives the film its heart-filled center.  As Keener, he has a

SF/F Commentary

My Trip to the Comic Shop (or, How I Started My Journey Back to Comic Books)

(Note:  I am still open to comic/graphic novel suggestions.  Feel free to leave them here.) Yesterday, I went to the comic book shop.  It has been close to a decade since I last went into one, and longer since went shopping for comic books (or graphic novels — manga excluded).  And so, I took the bus out to MEGA Gaming and Comics in Gainesville, FL expecting to find a few interesting things in that tiny shop by the gas station.  Little did I know what I was getting myself into.  MGC is not so tiny after all.  Unlike the place in Placerville, CA, where I would sometimes buy Magic: the Gathering cards and what not, MGC seemed enormous in comparison. The fellow running the place was also quite helpful.  The greatest fear I have as a new comics reader (or renewed, if you will) is jumping into the middle of a series and getting hopelessly lost (DC and Marvel in particular).  While I think some of my selections will require some backwards reading, the staff member (whose name I didn’t catch) was kind enough to point me in the direction of a number of renewed properties that would be less alarming to a new reader.  Apparently DC and Marvel have recently tried to reboot some of their characters/series (the New 52 for DC and Marvel Now! for, well, Marvel), and I wouldn’t have known that if MGC’s staff hadn’t told me. As the list below will indicate, I didn’t get that many things that were suggested by you readers.  Part of this was because the store simply didn’t have some of them or were missing book #1.  The other part was that I forgot to write some of the titles down on my way out, and subsequently forgot the titles.  I’ve since added them to my Amazon Wishlist.  Since I have already read two of the books I purchased (yeah, that fast), I expect I’ll buy a lot more stuff in the future, which means that my Amazon Wishlist is going to fill up with comics and graphic novels. In any case, I won’t hold off telling you what I got anymore.  Here goes (large pictures ahead): And there you go!

SF/F Commentary

Source Help: Books on Race in the Spanish Empire (and Mexico)

The other day, I stuck my foot really far into my mouth.  While recording an episode of The Skiffy and Fanty Show, we managed to get into a discussion about race in the various colonial empires (a discussion that is not part of the actual episode — beyond off topic, really).  I managed to say something that, moments later, I realized was phenomenally stupid.  Why was it stupid?  Because I simply did not have enough information to make any reasonable assertion whatsoever.  If it’s not already obvious, the topic was race in the Spanish Empire (Mexico in particular — pre- and post-independence).  I caught myself fairly quickly (which is nice, considering the last time I said some stupid stuff on the show), but I still feel pretty damn bad about it. Julia Rios has already suggested one book related to the subject of race in the Spanish Empire or Mexico (pre-/post-independence), but I was hoping some of you folks might have some good suggestions.  Basically, I’m looking for books that explore the relationship between the Spanish and the native populations at any point from the start of colonization to at least its end (if not later).  I have a preference for academic books (stuff printed by actual academic presses, rather than one of the big six), but even a really good popular text will give me a lot of gateways into exploring the topic in depth. Any help here would be greatly appreciated!  Education is wonderful, and since the Spanish Empire and Mexico are not my strong points, I’d like to do some educating…

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